Bangla is the national and official Language. English is widely spoken and understood. Dhaka is capital city. Is a democratic county having the parliamentary form of Government. The major cites are Dhaka, Chittagong, Khulna, Rajshahi, Barisal and Sylhet while the international airports are located in Dhaka, Chittagong and Sylhet. The Principal crops are Rice, Wheat, Jute, Cotton, Tea, Tobacco, Sugarcane, Pulses, Oil seeds, spices, potatotes, green vegetables, banana, mango, coconut.Principal Industries are Jute and Cotton, Textile, Garment, Tea, Sugar, etc.Principal Imports are manufactured goods, Machineries, Transports, Petroleum products, chemicals, edible oils, etc. while Principal Exports are Jute materials, readymade garments, Leather, Frozen shrimps, Ships, Fruits and handicrafts.
- General Information
- Capital: Dhaka (23°42′N 90°21′E)
- Land area: 130,170 sq km
- Official language(s): Bengali
- Population: 164.9 million (2018)
- Currency: Taka
- Time zone : BST (UTC+6)
Rankings on Doing Business topics – Bangladesh
Economic indicators (a) | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|
GDP (US$b) (current prices) | 288.4 | 317.5 |
GDP per capita (US$) | 1,749.3 | 1,905.7 |
GDP PPP (Int’l $b) | 763.4 | 837.6 |
GDP per capita PPP (Int’l $) | 4,630.3 | 5,028.0 |
Real GDP growth (% change yoy) | 7.9 | 7.8 |
Current account balance (US$b) | -7.8 | -6.4 |
Current account balance (% GDP) | -2.7 | -2.0 |
Inflation (% change yoy) | 5.6 | 5.5 |
10 Mega Projects
Bangladesh is a very active workplace of development works. Many development projects have been completed and today many more are ongoing. All projects have a single aim of attaining the status of a developed nation by 2041. Before that, we targeted to achieve the status of a middle-income country in 2021, at the 50th anniversary of our independence. Recently we promoted our status to lower middle-income country. Our life standard today is higher than any previous time. We have a foreign reserve of more than $30 billion.